How many major organ systems are found in an animal's body?

• A.7
• B.9
• C.11
• D.15

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Which of the following does not play a role in patient preparation nor aid in good image production with ultrasound when evaluating the urinary tract system?

• A.Clip any fur or hair
• B.Allow the pet to urinate before the procedure, so they remain calm and collected
• C.Ensure sedation or anxiolytic administration when needed
• D.Remove any dirt, as it can decrease image quality

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A horse with a pulse oximetry reading of 88% should receive what type of treatment?

• A.Exploratory surgery of the thoracic cavity
• B.Immediate supplemental oxygen
• C.Fluid therapy
• D.Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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You are checking in a patient for a routine physical exam. The owner doesn't note any concerns but you notice an erythematous spot.
What does erythema mean?

• A.Redness of the skin
• B.Hair loss
• C.Semicircular or circular scale accumulation on the skin's surface
• D.Itchiness

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You call an owner the day before surgery to remind them of the procedure and protocol. While each practice and species may have different fasting requirements, it is generally agreed that for most species, fasting, to some degree, is required. The owner complains that her pet will be very hungry and wake her up overnight if she doesn't feed the pet.
You explain to the owner that the animal needs to fast for the following reasons except:

• A.Anesthetics can cause vomiting or nausea
• B.Lower esophageal sphincter tone increases
• C.Minimize the risks of aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs
• D.Anesthesia decreases the swallowing reflex

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