A retail company stores order invoices in an Amazon OpenSearch Service (Amazon Elasticsearch Service) cluster Indices on the cluster are created monthly Once a new month begins, no new writes are made to any of the indices from the previous months The company has been expanding the storage on the Amazon OpenSearch Service {Amazon Elasticsearch Service) cluster to avoid running out of space, but the company wants to reduce costs Most searches on the cluster are on the most recent 3 months of data while the audit team requires infrequent access to older data to generate periodic reports The most recent 3 months of data must be quickly available for queries, but the audit team can tolerate slower queries if the solution saves on cluster costs Which of the following is the MOST operationally efficient solution to meet these requirements?

• A.Archive indices that are older than 3 months by using Index State Management (ISM) to create a policy to store the indices in Amazon S3 Glacier When the audit team requires the archived data restore the archived indices back to the Amazon OpenSearch Service (Amazon Elasticsearch Service) cluster
• B.Archive indices that are older than 3 months by using Index State Management (ISM) to create a policy to migrate the indices to Amazon OpenSearch Service (Amazon Elasticsearch Service) UltraWarm storage When the audit team requires the older data: migrate the indices in UltraWarm storage back to hot storage
• C.Archive indices that are older than 3 months by taking manual snapshots and storing the snapshots in Amazon S3 When the audit team requires the archived data, restore the archived indices back to the Amazon OpenSearch Service (Amazon Elasticsearch Service) cluster
• D.Archive indices that are older than 3 months by using Index State Management (ISM) to create a policy to migrate the indices to Amazon OpenSearch Service (Amazon Elasticsearch Service) UltraWarm storage

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A data analyst is using AWS Glue to organize, cleanse, validate, and format a 200 GB dataset. The data analyst triggered the job to run with the Standard worker type. After 3 hours, the AWS Glue job status is still RUNNING. Logs from the job run show no error codes. The data analyst wants to improve the job execution time without overprovisioning.
Which actions should the data analyst take?

• A.Enable job metrics in AWS Glue to estimate the number of data processing units (DPUs). Based on the profiled metrics, increase the value of the maximum capacity job parameter.
• B.Enable job bookmarks in AWS Glue to estimate the number of data processing units (DPUs). Based on the profiled metrics, increase the value of the executor-cores job parameter.
• C.Enable job bookmarks in AWS Glue to estimate the number of data processing units (DPUs). Based on the profiled metrics, increase the value of the num-executors job parameter.
• D.Enable job metrics in AWS Glue to estimate the number of data processing units (DPUs). Based on the profiled metrics, increase the value of the spark.yarn.executor.memoryOverhead job parameter.

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A company wants to enrich application logs in near-real-time and use the enriched dataset for further analysis. The application is running on Amazon EC2 instances across multiple Availability Zones and storing its logs using Amazon CloudWatch Logs. The enrichment source is stored in an Amazon DynamoDB table.
Which solution meets the requirements for the event collection and enrichment?

• A.Use a CloudWatch Logs subscription to send the data to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose. Use AWS Lambda to transform the data in the Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream and enrich it with the data in the DynamoDB table. Configure Amazon S3 as the Kinesis Data Firehose delivery destination.
• B.Export the raw logs to Amazon S3 on an hourly basis using the AWS CLI. Use AWS Glue crawlers to catalog the logs. Set up an AWS Glue connection for the DynamoDB table and set up an AWS Glue ETL job to enrich the data. Store the enriched data in Amazon S3.
• C.Configure the application to write the logs locally and use Amazon Kinesis Agent to send the data to Amazon Kinesis Data Streams. Configure a Kinesis Data Analytics SQL application with the Kinesis data stream as the source. Join the SQL application input stream with DynamoDB records, and then store the enriched output stream in Amazon S3 using Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose.
• D.Export the raw logs to Amazon S3 on an hourly basis using the AWS CLI. Use Apache Spark SQL on Amazon EMR to read the logs from Amazon S3 and enrich the records with the data from DynamoDB. Store the enriched data in Amazon S3.

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A company leverages Amazon Athena for ad-hoc queries against data stored in Amazon S3. The company wants to implement additional controls to separate query execution and query history among users, teams, or applications running in the same AWS account to comply with internal security policies.
Which solution meets these requirements?

• A.Create an S3 bucket for each given use case, create an S3 bucket policy that grants permissions to appropriate individual IAM users. and apply the S3 bucket policy to the S3 bucket.
• B.Create an Athena workgroup for each given use case, apply tags to the workgroup, and create an IAM policy using the tags to apply appropriate permissions to the workgroup.
• C.Create an IAM role for each given use case, assign appropriate permissions to the role for the given use case, and add the role to associate the role with Athena.
• D.Create an AWS Glue Data Catalog resource policy for each given use case that grants permissions to appropriate individual IAM users, and apply the resource policy to the specific tables used by Athena.

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A company wants to improve user satisfaction for its smart home system by adding more features to its recommendation engine. Each sensor asynchronously pushes its nested JSON data into Amazon Kinesis Data Streams using the Kinesis Producer Library (KPL) in Java. Statistics from a set of failed sensors showed that, when a sensor is malfunctioning, its recorded data is not always sent to the cloud.
The company needs a solution that offers near-real-time analytics on the data from the most updated sensors.
Which solution enables the company to meet these requirements?

• A.Set the RecordMaxBufferedTime property of the KPL to "1" to disable the buffering on the sensor side.
  Use Kinesis Data Analytics to enrich the data based on a company-developed anomaly detection SQL script. Push the enriched data to a fleet of Kinesis data streams and enable the data transformation feature to flatten the JSON file. Instantiate a dense storage Amazon Redshift cluster and use it as the destination for the Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream.
• B.Update the sensors code to use the PutRecord/PutRecords call from the Kinesis Data Streams API with the AWS SDK for Java. Use Kinesis Data Analytics to enrich the data based on a company-developed anomaly detection SQL script. Direct the output of KDA application to a Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream, enable the data transformation feature to flatten the JSON file, and set the Kinesis Data Firehose destination to an Amazon Elasticsearch Service cluster.
• C.Set the RecordMaxBufferedTime property of the KPL to "0" to disable the buffering on the sensor side.
  Connect for each stream a dedicated Kinesis Data Firehose delivery stream and enable the data transformation feature to flatten the JSON file before sending it to an Amazon S3 bucket. Load the S3 data into an Amazon Redshift cluster.
• D.Update the sensors code to use the PutRecord/PutRecords call from the Kinesis Data Streams API with the AWS SDK for Java. Use AWS Glue to fetch and process data from the stream using the Kinesis Client Library (KCL). Instantiate an Amazon Elasticsearch Service cluster and use AWS Lambda to directly push data into it.

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