Which of the following is the greatest threat posed by backups?

• A.A backup is the source of Malware or illicit information.
• B.A backup is unavailable during disaster recovery.
• C.A backup is incomplete because no verification was performed.
• D.An un-encrypted backup can be misplaced or stolen.

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During a black-box pen test you attempt to pass IRC traffic over port 80/TCP from a compromised web
enabled host. The traffic gets blocked; however, outbound HTTP traffic is unimpeded. What type of firewall
is inspecting outbound traffic?

• A.Stateful
• B.Packet Filtering
• C.Circuit
• D.Application

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Bob, your senior colleague, has sent you a mail regarding a deal with one of the clients.
You are requested to accept the offer and you oblige. After 2 days. Bob denies that he had ever sent a mail. What do you want to ""know"" to prove yourself that it was Bob who had send a mail?

• A.Integrity
• B.Confidentiality
• C.Non-Repudiation
• D.Authentication

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In Risk Management, how is the term "likelihood" related to the concept of "threat?"

• A.Likelihood is the probability that a threat-source will exploit a vulnerability.
• B.Likelihood is a possible threat-source that may exploit a vulnerability.
• C.Likelihood is the likely source of a threat that could exploit a vulnerability.
• D.Likelihood is the probability that a vulnerability is a threat-source.

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An organization hires a tester to do a wireless penetration test. Previous reports indicate that the last test did not contain management or control packets in the submitted traces.
Which of the following is the most likely reason for lack of management or control packets?

• A.On Linux and Mac OS X, only 802.11 headers are received in promiscuous mode.
• B.Certain operating systems and adapters do not collect the management or control packets.
• C.The wrong network card drivers were in use by Wireshark.
• D.The wireless card was not turned on.

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