Explanation/Reference: Explanation: Historically, a code refers to a cryptosystem that deals with linguistic units: words, phrases, sentences, and so forth. For example, the word "OCELOT" might be the ciphertext for the entire phrase "TURN LEFT 90 DEGREES," the word "LOLLIPOP" might be the ciphertext for "TURN RIGHT 90 DEGREES". Codes are only useful for specialized circumstances where the message to transmit has an already defined equivalent ciphertext word. Incorrect Answers: A: A code is not a generic term for encryption. B: A code is not specific to substitution ciphers. D: A code is not a specific to transposition ciphers. References: https://www.cs.duke.edu/courses/fall02/cps182s/readings/APPLYC1.pdf
Question 207
What is a method in an object-oriented system?
Correct Answer: A
method in an object-oriented system is the code that defines the actions that the object performs in response to a message. Answer "The means of communication among objects" is incorrect because it defines a message. Answer "A guide to the programming of objects" is a distracter. Answer "The situation where a class inherits the behavioral characteristics of more that one parent class" refers to multiple inheritance.
Question 208
Which of the following protection devices is used for spot protection within a few inches of the object, rather than for overall room security monitoring?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference: Explanation: A capacitance detector, emits a measurable magnetic field. The detector monitors this magnetic field, and an alarm sounds if the field is disrupted. These devices are usually used to protect specific objects (artwork, cabinets, or a safe) versus protecting a whole room or area. An electrostatic IDS creates an electrostatic magnetic field, which is just an electric field associated with static electric charges. All objects have a static electric charge. They are all made up of many subatomic particles, and when everything is stable and static, these particles constitute one holistic electric charge. This means there is a balance between the electric capacitance and inductance. Now, if an intruder enters the area, his subatomic particles will mess up this balance in the electrostatic field, causing a capacitance change, and an alarm will sound. Incorrect Answers: A: Wave pattern motion detectors are used overall room security monitoring. Therefore, this answer is incorrect. C: Field-powered devices are not intrusion detection devices. Field-powered device refers to a type of system-sensing proximity card. Therefore, this answer is incorrect. D: Audio detectors are used overall room security monitoring. Therefore, this answer is incorrect. References: Harris, Shon, All In One CISSP Exam Guide, 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2013, p. 496 Harris, Shon, All In One CISSP Exam Guide, 6th Edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2013, p. 850
Question 209
In SSL/TLS protocol, what kind of authentication is supported when you establish a secure session between a client and a server?
Correct Answer: C
Reference: RESCORLA, Eric, SSL and TLS: Designing and Building Secure Systems, 2000, Addison Wesley Professional; SMITH, Richard E., Internet Cryptography, 1997, Addison-Wesley Pub Co.
Question 210
An organization has discovered that users are visiting unauthorized websites using anonymous proxies. Which of the following is the BEST way to prevent future occurrences?