You are designing an Azure web app that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) for authentication. You need to recommend a solution to provide users from multiple Azure AD tenants with access to App1. The solution must ensure that the users use Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) when they connect to App1. Which two types of objects should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer: A,B
A: The Conditional Access feature in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) offers one of several ways that you can use to secure your app and protect a service. Conditional Access enables developers and enterprise customers to protect services in a multitude of ways including: * Multi-factor authentication * Allowing only Intune enrolled devices to access specific services * Restricting user locations and IP ranges B: Conditional Access policies are powerful tools, we recommend excluding the following accounts from your policy: * Service accounts and service principals. If your organization has these accounts in use in scripts or code, consider replacing them with managed identities. Incorrect Answers: E: Application security groups enable you to configure network security as a natural extension of an application's structure, allowing you to group virtual machines and define network security policies based on those groups Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/v2-conditional-access-dev-guide https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/howto-conditional-access-policy- azure-management
Question 227
You are designing a message application that will run on an on-premises Ubuntu virtual machine. The application will use Azure Storage queues. You need to recommend a processing solution for the application to interact with the storage queues. The solution must meet the following requirements: * Create and delete queues daily. * Be scheduled by using a CRON job. * Upload messages every five minutes. What should developers use to interact with the queues?
Correct Answer: D
Incorrect Answers: A: It is not possible to have Linux running in Windows Azure B: AzCopy is a command-line utility that you can use to copy blobs or files to or from a storage account. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/queues/storage-tutorial-queues Design Infrastructure Testlet 2 Case Study This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided. To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study. At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section. To start the case study To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question. Overview Contoso, Ltd, is a US-based financial services company that has a main office in New York and a branch office in San Francisco. Existing Environment. Payment Processing System Contoso hosts a business-critical payment processing system in its New York data center. The system has three tiers: a front-end web app, a middle-tier web API, and a back-end data store implemented as a Microsoft SQL Server 2014 database. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2. The front-end and middle-tier components are hosted by using Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS). The application code is written in C# and ASP.NET. The middle-tier API uses the Entity Framework to communicate to the SQL Server database. Maintenance of the database is performed by using SQL Server Agent jobs. The database is currently 2 TB and is not expected to grow beyond 3 TB. The payment processing system has the following compliance-related requirements: * Encrypt data in transit and at rest. Only the front-end and middle-tier components must be able to access the encryption keys that protect the data store. * Keep backups of the data in two separate physical locations that are at least 200 miles apart and can be restored for up to seven years. * Support blocking inbound and outbound traffic based on the source IP address, the destination IP address, and the port number. * Collect Windows security logs from all the middle-tier servers and retain the logs for a period of seven years. * Inspect inbound and outbound traffic from the front-end tier by using highly available network appliances. * Only allow all access to all the tiers from the internal network of Contoso. Tape backups are configured by using an on-premises deployment of Microsoft System Center Data Protection Manager (DPM), and then shipped offsite for long term storage. Existing Environment. Historical Transaction Query System Contoso recently migrated a business-critical workload to Azure. The workload contains a .NET web service for querying the historical transaction data residing in Azure Table Storage. The .NET web service is accessible from a client app that was developed in-house and runs on the client computers in the New York office. The data in the table storage is 50 GB and is not expected to increase. Existing Environment. Current Issues The Contoso IT team discovers poor performance of the historical transaction query system, as the queries frequently cause table scans. Requirements. Planned Changes Contoso plans to implement the following changes: * Migrate the payment processing system to Azure. * Migrate the historical transaction data to Azure Cosmos DB to address the performance issues. Requirements. Migration Requirements Contoso identifies the following general migration requirements: * Infrastructure services must remain available if a region or a data center fails. Failover must occur without any administrative intervention. * Whenever possible, Azure managed services must be used to minimize management overhead. * Whenever possible, costs must be minimized. Contoso identifies the following requirements for the payment processing system: * If a data center fails, ensure that the payment processing system remains available without any administrative intervention. The middle-tier and the web front end must continue to operate without any additional configurations. * Ensure that the number of compute nodes of the front-end and the middle tiers of the payment processing system can increase or decrease automatically based on CPU utilization. * Ensure that each tier of the payment processing system is subject to a Service Level Agreement (SLA) of 99.99 percent availabilty. * Minimize the effort required to modify the middle-tier API and the back-end tier of the payment processing system. * Payment processing system must be able to use grouping and joining tables on encrypted columns. * Generate alerts when unauthorized login attempts occur on the middle-tier virtual machines. * Ensure that the payment processing system preserves its current compliance status. * Host the middle tier of the payment processing system on a virtual machine Contoso identifies the following requirements for the historical transaction query system: * Minimize the use of on-premises infrastructure services. * Minimize the effort required to modify the .NET web service querying Azure Cosmos DB. * Minimize the frequency of table scans. * If a region fails, ensure that the historical transaction query system remains available without any administrative intervention. Requirements. Information Security Requirements The IT security team wants to ensure that identity management is performed by using Active Directory. Password hashes must be stored on-premises only. Access to all business-critical systems must rely on Active Directory credentials. Any suspicious authentication attempts must trigger a multi-factor authentication prompt automatically.
Question 228
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant. You plan to provide users with access to shared files by using Azure Storage. The users will be provided with different levels of access to various Azure file shares based on their user account or their group membership. You need to recommend which additional Azure services must be used to support the planned deployment. What should you include in the recommendation?
Correct Answer: C
Azure File supports identity-based authentication over Server Message Block (SMB) throug two types of Domain Services: on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) and Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS). Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/files/storage-files-identity-auth-active-directory-domain-service-enable
Question 229
You plan to deploy logical Azure SQL Database servers to the East US Azure region and the West US Azure region. Each server will contain 20 databases. Each database will be accessed by a different user who resides in a different on-premises location. The databases will be configured to use active geo-replication. You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements: * Restricts user access to each database * Restricts network access to each database based on each user's respective location * Ensures that the databases remain accessible from client applications if the local Azure region fails What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation
Question 230
Your on-premises network contains a file server named Server1 that stores 500 GB of data. You need to use Azure Data Factory to copy the data from Server1 to Azure Storage. You add a new data factory. What should you do next? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
Explanation Box 1: Install a self-hosted integration runtime The Integration Runtime is a customer-managed data integration infrastructure used by Azure Data Factory to provide data integration capabilities across different network environments. Box 2: Create a pipeline With ADF, existing data processing services can be composed into data pipelines that are highly available and managed in the cloud. These data pipelines can be scheduled to ingest, prepare, transform, analyze, and publish data, and ADF manages and orchestrates the complex data and processing dependencies References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/team-data-science-process/move-sql-azure-adf