An organization with global headquarters in the United States has subsidiaries in eight other nations. If the organization operates with an ethnocentric attitude, which of the following statements is true?

• A.Orders, commands and advice are sent to the subsidiaries from headquarters.
• B.People of local nationality are developed for the best positions within their own country
• C.Standards used for evaluation and control are determined at local subsidiaries, not set by headquarters.
• D.There is a significant amount of collaboration between headquarters and subsidiaries.

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Which of the following statements regarding database management systems is not correct?

• A.Applications pass on the instructions for data manipulation which are then executed by the database management system.
• B.The data within the database management system can only be manipulated directly by the database management system administrator.
• C.Database management systems handle data manipulation inside the tables, rather than it being done by the operating system itself in files.
• D.The database management system acts as a layer between the application software and the operating system.

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Which of the following is not included in the process of user authentication?

• A.Identification.
• B.Validation.
• C.Verification.
• D.Authorization.

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Which of the following application controls verifies the accuracy of transaction results in a system?

• A.Processing controls
• B.Output controls
• C.Input controls
• D.Integrity controls

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Which of the following should be established by management during implementation of big data systems to enable ongoing production monitoring?

• A.Master data management
• B.Reports of software customization
• C.Key performance indicators
• D.Change and patch management

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